Illegal, Unreported, and Unregulated Fishing Governance in Disputed Maritime Areas: Reflections on the International Legal Obligations of States

نویسندگان

چکیده

Illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing in the disputed maritime areas causes significant damage to marine ecology authorized fisheries, increases risk of conflicts among states, violates human rights at sea. Both unilateral measures cooperative governance for IUU are often inadequate these areas. In light, this study aims clarify regulatory obligations relevant states explore feasible solutions based on international cooperation promote worldwide. The rapidly evolving fisheries legal framework requires that such as coastal flag port or market fulfill their respective prevent deter presence disputes a specific area does not typically constitute grounds derogation from exemption possible state responsibility. However, implications conflicting claims should be taken into consideration while interpreting applying rules. Therefore, suggests regional inter-regional is necessary regulate responsibilities under law. Parties dispute, well third parties, encouraged participate mechanism order coordinate legislative enforcement advance institutionalization regulation areas, which will only advances effective but also reduces tensions disputing contributes peaceful settlement dispute.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Fishes

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2410-3888']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/fishes8010036